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Hubs clearly demonstrate added value and necessity, providing potential clean energy solutions that are efficient, relevant, and cost-effective.

WHAT IT MEANS IN PRACTICE

Hubs demonstrate added value and necessity for national and regional industrial decarbonization objectives through unique and novel solutions. Projects proposed are efficient, relevant, knowledge-building, and have the potential to present cost-effective and impactful solutions for the identified need/end-use, justifying significant public investment of funds. Value and necessity should be broadly defined, including added value in the short- and long-term to local communities.

Hubs outline a clear plan for tracking and demonstrating over the life of the project that they meet emission and climate commitments and other environmental and social expectations (see: Climate Pollution Objective; Environmental Impact Objective; Community Engagement Objective; Economic Development Objective).

Targeted outcomes

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HARD-TO-ABATE

Hubs focus on hard-to-abate applications and end-uses in the specified sector (e.g., industrial, heavy transportation).

SCALABILITY

Hubs have the potential for future scalability and/or integration into existing and future clean energy infrastructure networks.

VALUE IN END-USE

Hubs have clear off-taker arrangements or demonstrated end-uses — not only demonstrating value in production but also end-use.

MITIGATE VULNERABILITIES

Hubs mitigate vulnerabilities to future supply chain impacts or adverse environmental impacts (see also Environmental Impact Objective).

NEUTRAL OR POSITIVE ECONOMY-WIDE IMPACT

Hubs have a neutral or positive impact on broader economy-wide decarbonization plans.

SMART RESOURCE UTILIZATION

Resources utilized for the project (e.g., land, energy, water, materials) have low emissions-intensities and minimal environmental impacts, and they are additional to those needed for the deployment of higher priority clean energy technologies.

GETTING TO NET-ZERO

Hubs expedite a transition away from polluting industries that are unlikely to play a significant role in a net-zero economy.